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Forum Index : Microcontroller and PC projects : Need long range 433 MHz Modul

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plasma
Guru

Joined: 08/04/2012
Location: Germany
Posts: 437
Posted: 01:41am 27 May 2014
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For a new project i searching for a Modul with
Easy connection and up to 300 m in an open
Range.
Can anyone say what is the best for me and micromite ?

Thx
 
Grogster

Admin Group

Joined: 31/12/2012
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 9066
Posted: 01:47am 27 May 2014
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I use the Sunray RF modules - moderately priced, but you can get some juicy ones up to 1W of output power, onboard TTL and RS232 interfaces etc.

Well worth a look.

PLEASE NOTE: It is your responibility to check that any module you use, does not break the law with respect to output power.....

Sunray 1022 modules(50-100mW)

Sunray 1028 modules(500mW)

I have tested the half-watt one, and it is good for about 3kM, even in built-up areas, with roof-aerials. I used compliant frequencies for my testing, but this was not in the 433MHz band, which is limited to 25mW here in New Zealand anyway.Edited by Grogster 2014-05-28
Smoke makes things work. When the smoke gets out, it stops!
 
OA47

Guru

Joined: 11/04/2012
Location: Australia
Posts: 910
Posted: 02:47am 27 May 2014
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I have been using the Maxon SD-125 units for some years. Have currently interfaced them into the micromite. Plenty of power and range but they are pricy.

www.maxon.com.au
 
Goeytex
Regular Member

Joined: 12/05/2014
Location: United States
Posts: 74
Posted: 07:07am 27 May 2014
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If you can program via SPI (SHIFT) then a "front end" type module such as the HOPE RFM22B or D0RJI DRF4432F20-043S are good. These have the same RFIC and can use the same code and will do the job quite well. But the register settings can be tricky and there is a considerable learning curve. One of these is now orbiting the earth in the $50 SAT and communicating from orbit to earth effectively. Cost about $6 each ($12 pair)

If you want to use TTL Serial commands to control the RF module then you will need a serial enabled RF module. These have an 8-bit MCU on them that configures the RFIC and translates serial commands to commands that the RFIC can understand.

The most popular if this type now being sold on EBAY are based upon the CC1100 or CC1101 modules, which includes one called HC-12. These are cheap and effective up to ~200 - 400 meters (Line of sight) with the right settings and antenna. But with a TX output of only 10dBm, it may be a stretch to get 300 meters under less than ideal conditions. Make sure the module has a UART!. Some do not and are SPI only

A better but somewhat more expensive option that I can personally vouch for are the DORJI DRF4432D20I-043L Modules. A Pair of these will cost about $35.00 on Ebay but include a good antenna and shielding. This is a real bargain, for what you get. I can get a range of > 1km (LOS) with the power turned all the way up to 20dBm.

D0RJI also sells the excellent DRF4463D20-043A2. This is based upon the SI4463 and will have a bit more range because of slightly better receiver sensitivity. Cost is about $34.00 (per pair) with free shipping (EBAY).

What you don't want are the cheap $2 ASK Modules. Most of these can barely get 50 to 75 feet.

Note: A pretty good rule of thumb is that for 300 meters @ 433MHz you need >= +10dBm TX output with FSK or GFSK modulation and a data rate of < = 1200 bps. The higher the data rate the more power you need to get the same range. 13dBm seems to work very well up to about 500 - 1Km under IDEAL conditions. ( no obstructions) and good antennas. Edited by Goeytex 2014-05-28
 
PicFan
Senior Member

Joined: 18/03/2014
Location: Austria
Posts: 133
Posted: 07:59am 27 May 2014
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Look this:

433MHz

I have tested up to 500m, works fine.
 
Goeytex
Regular Member

Joined: 12/05/2014
Location: United States
Posts: 74
Posted: 12:14pm 27 May 2014
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Another good one is the HOPE HM-TRP.

http://www.ebay.com/itm/HM-TRP-Wireless-Transceiver-433Mhz-H opeRF-w-simple-UART-Program-Interface-/181249453488

No antenna, so just solder on a 6.8 inch wire (1/4 wavelength) to the antenna pin.
This is the exact module used above by PicFan, but without the Grove breakout board.
Cost about $11.00 each. ($22 per pair)
Edited by Goeytex 2014-05-28
 
palcal

Guru

Joined: 12/10/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 1804
Posted: 08:52pm 27 May 2014
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For anyone interested there was an article in Nov. 2012 Silicon Chip in the 'Circuit Notebook' pages. It used Dorji modules and a mini maximite as the master and could control up to 10 remote slaves in either toggle mode or timer mode using a Sony remote control. The slaves used Picaxe 08M2s.
Paul.Edited by palcal 2014-05-29
"It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all"
 
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