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Forum Index : Microcontroller and PC projects : Under-voltage lockout circuit...

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Grogster

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Joined: 31/12/2012
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 9754
Posted: 05:03am 11 Feb 2019
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Howdy.

Does any member have a good under-voltage lockout(UVLO) circuit?
Simple preferred, but will look at anything. IDEAL solution, would be a dedicated IC you can get and can program for whatever drop-out voltage you want - perhaps via an external resistor or something.

I basically need to have a circuit that will drop-out if the voltage input drops below about 6v DC. It needs to be a high-side switch. It needs to be able to pass at least a couple of amps. It needs to be able to handle up to 30v or so.

I have used Mr. Google and an image search, and got plenty of results, but I would like to use something that a member has used and can therefore say works.

EDIT: I have found this. It seems to be a good post, and covers converters that need either a high or a low EN signal. I need to drive the EN high in my case, so the first circuit looks like the one I need.

Edited by Grogster 2019-02-12
Smoke makes things work. When the smoke gets out, it stops!
 
BrianP
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Joined: 30/03/2017
Location: Australia
Posts: 292
Posted: 05:34am 11 Feb 2019
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Grogs - looking at the last circuit, there is a noticeable "brownout" droop (not much) on the Vout line at the turnoff threshold. May or not cause a reg dissipation issue...

What about using a simple comparator IC - these things usually have a very sharp switchover point & have both high & low outputs available for your EN pin. You would need to build in some hysteresis though.

Sorry I don't have a circuit at hand but the manufacturers usually have application notes with their spec sheets.

Others will add their 2c worth...

Cheers

B
 
PeterB
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Joined: 05/02/2015
Location: Australia
Posts: 655
Posted: 09:24am 11 Feb 2019
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For what it is worth

The LM311 is a voltage comparator rated at 30V. Hysteresis would stop chatter e.g. turn off at 5.9, turn on at 6.1.
It had open collector output to drive some sort of switch or a relay (did I really say that?)

Peter
 
Quazee137

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Joined: 07/08/2016
Location: United States
Posts: 600
Posted: 01:43pm 11 Feb 2019
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Try this basic concept gleamed from Low-battery monitor with TC54 voltage detector



 
CaptainBoing

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Joined: 07/09/2016
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 2171
Posted: 04:58pm 11 Feb 2019
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That's a nice device - you can get them down to 1.4V so this will work nicely on battery controlled Mk2 running with a TC54VX21 which can be made to cut-out just above the minimum 2V.

good findEdited by CaptainBoing 2019-02-13
 
Grogster

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Joined: 31/12/2012
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 9754
Posted: 10:19pm 11 Feb 2019
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Thanks, chums.

I will check out both the LM311 and the TC54. Both look like good candidates.
Smoke makes things work. When the smoke gets out, it stops!
 
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