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Forum Index : Microcontroller and PC projects : Serial communications

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lizby
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Joined: 17/05/2016
Location: United States
Posts: 3008
Posted: 02:02pm 27 Jan 2021
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Since you didn't put anything other than quoted text in your last post, I'm not sure whether you still have a question.

Re: 66 77 0 28 0 31 0 43 0 48 0 26 0 38 0 47 22 77 6 77 0 230 0 17 0 6 0 2 151 2 3 226

From the chart above, data 2, PM2.5, starts with the high byte at byte 6 (starting the count from 0).

That value is a "0", followed by the low byte value of 43 at byte #7. 0*256+43 yields 43.

~
Edited 2021-01-28 00:02 by lizby
PicoMite, Armmite F4, SensorKits, MMBasic Hardware, Games, etc. on fruitoftheshed
 
lew247

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Joined: 23/12/2015
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 1676
Posted: 02:24pm 27 Jan 2021
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Ah, I read the data backwards before

So if Data high = 0 I just use Data Low?
So it's always Data High*256+Data Low?
in the previous example above
Data 7 is 22*256+77 and Data 8 is 6*256+77?

I guess the only bit I don't understand then is Data 16 High and Low
What do they actually mean in plain english?
The datasheet says

Is this the checksum value that you have to compare the calculated checksum with?
IF this is the case, then in the same example the checksum should be 1004?
 
lizby
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Posts: 3008
Posted: 02:52pm 27 Jan 2021
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  lew247 said  Is this the checksum value that you have to compare the calculated checksum with?
IF this is the case, then in the same example the checksum should be 1004?

Yes.

And

No. 3*256+226=994

Copy the following line into an Excel cell:

=66+77+0+28+0+31+0+43+0+48+0+26+0+38+0+47+22+77+6+77+0+230+0+17+0+6+0+2+151+2

The result is 994
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lew247

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Joined: 23/12/2015
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 1676
Posted: 03:49pm 27 Jan 2021
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Thank you everyone

If anyone wants it here's the working code for the PMS5003 air quality sensor with checksum working

PMS5003.zip


Had to upload the code in Zip format because the forum won't let me post anything with Ascii value above 127 and aparently the code falls into that rule




Edit I found one problem
I'm using Z to check if the checksum is the same as the previous checksum because unit sends data every second, but only updates every 2.4 seconds
but it's still printing every second
Edited 2021-01-28 03:09 by lew247
 
TassyJim

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Joined: 07/08/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 5879
Posted: 08:57pm 27 Jan 2021
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According to the datasheet, in active mode, the sensor will send data every 2.3 seconds with no or slow changes but automatically send at a faster interval if data has changed by a greater amount.

The sensor has a limited life so I would recommend that you use it in passive mode.
A reading every 5 minutes is more than adequate most of the time.

Wake it up, wait 30 seconds for the fan to do its thing, take a reading then put it back to sleep.

That way the life of the sensor will go from a couple of years to 10 years.

Jim
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lew247

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Joined: 23/12/2015
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 1676
Posted: 09:08pm 27 Jan 2021
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Thanks Jim
It's definitely sending twice a second at the moment.
I'll take your advice and use it in passive mode.
Thanks for your help
Lewis

incorporated into my weather display, not the best looking but I like it, the photo looks terrible it really does look better in real life.


 
romba6

Newbie

Joined: 04/07/2020
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 37
Posted: 07:54am 28 Jan 2021
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I know it's taken a lot of time and perseverance Lewis, but you stuck with it (with great Forum help). A lot of detailed information and a very impressive result !!!
 
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