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Forum Index : Microcontroller and PC projects : Interesting magnetic core memory video...

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Grogster

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Joined: 31/12/2012
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 9643
Posted: 03:47am 28 Oct 2015
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This is facinating...

The first RAM chip
Smoke makes things work. When the smoke gets out, it stops!
 
Justplayin

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Joined: 31/01/2014
Location: United States
Posts: 330
Posted: 08:21am 28 Oct 2015
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I have a magnetic core memory board that I picked up back in the 70s. It looks really cool and makes a great conversation piece. I love showing it to the new technicians, their expressions when I tell them the whole board is a whopping 1K bits of storage.

--Curtis
I am not a Mad Scientist...  It makes me happy inventing new ways to take over the world!!
 
bigfix
Senior Member

Joined: 20/02/2014
Location: Austria
Posts: 129
Posted: 10:59am 28 Oct 2015
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I still own a 16 Bit Minicomputer from DEC - PDP 11/34 with real core memory

MM11DP with 16 Kilowords of Memory

DEC's great innovation was the reduction of wires through the tiny cores to three
They combined the Sense/Inhibit wire which was originally separate wires

I did not switch it on the last 10 years - but maybe I should give it a try...

Mass storage is 8" Floppies and 9 Track Tape
 
Zonker

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Joined: 18/08/2012
Location: United States
Posts: 772
Posted: 11:44am 28 Oct 2015
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Back when Lou and I were working at Elcom, we had an old terminal box and green CRT screen that was used for checking Rs-232 transaction terminals... The terminal video generator, (a board with maybe 30 IC's) used a 4 plane folded magnetic core memory, and another board full of chips to form the terminal... Lou replaced it with a TRS-80 box, which took way less space on the bench.. Wish I still had it... The mag-core planes were awesome to look at... Edited by Zonker 2015-10-29
 
Grogster

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Joined: 31/12/2012
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 9643
Posted: 10:31pm 28 Oct 2015
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I love the way this guy explained it - historic, and very interesting.
Well, to me anyway.

"Hilda" must have had nimble fingers to be able to place all those cores and thread all those wires. Like most things of the period though, if you wanted it, you had to hand-build it.

...oh how far we have come...

Despite the Back To The Future news items criticising that we don't have most of the stuff predicted in the films, we have made considerable leaps and bounds with technology since October the 21st, 1985!


Smoke makes things work. When the smoke gets out, it stops!
 
Hatrick
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Joined: 16/11/2015
Location: Australia
Posts: 6
Posted: 09:07pm 16 Nov 2015
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Ahh, memories!
I have an old core memory board from a Nixdorf machine, which has 2k x 12bit words. Looks so cool that I framed it, entitled "Faded Memory" and it hangs on the wall of my den. If I was to power it up, it would still contain the last data written to it.

I used to work on old Univac systems in the early 70s (418_III) as a hardware tech, and the core memory used banks of 16k x 18-bit words, expandable to a max of 128k, I recall. Cost was $1 per 18-bit word in 1970 dollars.
They ran in octal rather than hex (easier to get your brain around octal). Huge cabinets, each with a 3v 100A(!) power supply. The only solid state memory was a small cache area running TTL chips. This was for speed as the core memory ran at about 750nS cycle time. The TTL cache chips were the only ICs in the mainframe, all the logic boards were discrete transistors. Interestingly, the logic was configured "upside down" in the sense that the power rail was -3v, with logic 1 (High) at 0v.

I was told that the core matrices were hand-threaded in Hong Kong in those days, probably for two reasons; cheap labour and no OH&S issues. The workers could only do it for a couple of years before their eyesight started to fail!

Gerry
 
boss

Senior Member

Joined: 19/08/2011
Location: Canada
Posts: 268
Posted: 08:25am 17 Nov 2015
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The SM/3 a Soviet equivalent of PDP 11/05 was my first computer I used on. The 32k Word of ferrite memory, one 2.5MB disk and single user DOS operating system. The console was VT52 compatible terminal made in Hungary. I was a SW engineer and technician in one person. The major advantage of the core memory was non volatility so in case the program or OS crashed you could start program counter from last successful instruction and let the program continue. And I was almost 40 years younger.

 
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