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Forum Index : Electronics : Variable power supply update

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Doug

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Joined: 11/05/2010
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 41
Posted: 11:34pm 07 Oct 2010
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Hi all

Was looking through a web page on electronic projects, specifically power supplies and came across the variable power supply cct that glen has posted in the projects page with one change. The LM317 transistor is only good for about 1.5 amps maximum current flow. Apparently if you change it for a LM338T it will handle up to 5 amps. In my mind that makes it a much more usable type of power supply.


Doug


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Gizmo

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Joined: 05/06/2004
Location: Australia
Posts: 5016
Posted: 11:28am 24 Nov 2010
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Good info Doug.

I've used a LM338K in the past, same chip but different case. One tip I have is to use a BIG heatsink if you plan to draw a few amps, since its a series regulator and they can get very warm. The LM338 has built in protection against overheating, a big heatsink will mean better regulation at high current loads.

Glenn


The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago, the second best time is right now.
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VK4AYQ
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Joined: 02/12/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 01:04pm 24 Nov 2010
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Hi Glen

Have you seen the switchmode regulator its got four leads in the same package as a normal regulator 5 amps I think and very low loss I cant find the number at the moment.

All the best

Bob
Foolin Around
 
VK4AYQ
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Joined: 02/12/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 09:34pm 24 Nov 2010
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Hi Glen

I found the details on the regulator, is 3 amp not 5 as I thought but maybe able to be used as a controller for a high power fet, what do you think.

All the best

Bob


Manufacturer: National Semiconductor

Manufacturer P/N: LM2576T-ADJ

Output voltage adjustable from 1.23V to 37V

Guaranteed 3A output current

Input voltage up to 40V

High efficiency

Thermal shutdown and current limit protection

Package: TO-220



http://www.national.com/ds/LM/LM2576.pdf

http://www.national.com/ds/LM/LM2576.pdfEdited by VK4AYQ 2010-11-26
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Gizmo

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Joined: 05/06/2004
Location: Australia
Posts: 5016
Posted: 10:29pm 24 Nov 2010
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Hi Bob

I've been tempted to build a switch mode variable power supply for some time. Something different to my trusty old series regulators, with a smaller heat sink

The LM2576 looks pretty good, easy to use. Jaycar sell them for $17.oo

I also like the TL494, its just the IC, and needs a MOSFET and other parts, but does include neat features like soft start and current limiting. The TL494 is used in many PC power supplies and I've used one in a motor controller.
http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/motorola/TL494.pdf
http://focus.ti.com.cn/cn/lit/an/slva001d/slva001d.pdf

Glenn
The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago, the second best time is right now.
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VK4AYQ
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Joined: 02/12/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 11:01pm 24 Nov 2010
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Hi Glen

I have found some on ebay

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10 units for $13 free post have ordered some to try them, do you think they could be used as a controller for a couple of fets, I have a nice 1.2 kw transformer 36 volt I would like to build a big power supply with but didn't want to create a workshop warmer with 3055 in parallel.

All the best

Bob
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VK4AYQ
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Joined: 02/12/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 11:15pm 24 Nov 2010
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Hi Glen

Had a look at the spec sheet, it is an interesting option.

Bob
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