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Forum Index : Microcontroller and PC projects : desktop power supply

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palcal

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Joined: 12/10/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 1993
Posted: 10:15pm 05 Jun 2018
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I don't remember walking under a ladder, tripping over a black cat and breaking the mirror I was holding but I had a bad day yesterday. My biggest problem at the moment is my computer power supply. We had 2 blackouts yesterday of about 4 hours each and now my computer is dead. Although it is a few years old it had not been used till I got it a few months ago. It is just dead, I pulled the power supply out expecting to find a fuse but nothing I could see. Luckily I got 2 of these machines at the time so swapped the hard drive over and am up and running again. But surely there would be a fuse. I know SMPS don't like being switched on and off quickly and for that reason thought there would be a fuse. The machine is an OCTEK and appears to be very well made.
Any one got any ideas.
Paul.
"It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all"
 
TassyJim

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Joined: 07/08/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 6283
Posted: 11:00pm 05 Jun 2018
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Fuses are often internal to the power supply.

If the PC is a 'normal' size system, power supplies are reasonably cheap and it is cheaper to replace than repair.
Some of the small form factor PC's have less common power supplies so getting a replacement is not so easy.

And the fault could be somewhere else, not the power supply. Swapping the supply over could cause a replacement supply to go belly up too so life can get interesting.

Jim

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palcal

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Joined: 12/10/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 1993
Posted: 11:40pm 05 Jun 2018
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I opened the supply up but couldn't see anything on the PCB or elsewhere. It is not urgent the other machine is working OK.
Paul.
"It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all"
 
Solar Mike
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Joined: 08/02/2015
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 1163
Posted: 12:02am 06 Jun 2018
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Have a look at the mains socket where the power plug fits, often the fuse is in a flush pop out rectangular fitting next to the socket.
 
palcal

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Joined: 12/10/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 1993
Posted: 12:10am 06 Jun 2018
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I'm familiar with that type of fuse, there is nothing.
Paul.
"It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all"
 
Grogster

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Joined: 31/12/2012
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 9610
Posted: 07:17am 06 Jun 2018
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I have recently had an issue with a PC PSU that was somewhat strange looking. I fixed it by just using a standard PSU on the outside of the case. Not very cute, but it does work fine.

Original PSU:



My way around this issue:



As I say - not attractive, but it works!
Smoke makes things work. When the smoke gets out, it stops!
 
palcal

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Joined: 12/10/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 1993
Posted: 08:12am 06 Jun 2018
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Should have saved the PSU from the computer I just threw out. I remember when it went in the bin, should I save the power supply?...No just more junk to store.
I will find one somewhere.
Paul.
"It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all"
 
bigmik

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Joined: 20/06/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 2950
Posted: 08:34am 06 Jun 2018
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Hi Paul,

Pc psu are pretty cheap providing it is a standard form factor..

If no noticeable damage check the high value bleed resistors near the main input caps.. typically 100’k ohm or higher.

Mik
Mick's uMite Stuff can be found >>> HERE (Kindly hosted by Dontronics) <<<
 
Bill7300
Senior Member

Joined: 05/08/2014
Location: Australia
Posts: 159
Posted: 08:48am 06 Jun 2018
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Haven't had to look at a failed power supply in a computer for years, although I am reminded by this thread that I have one on the bench still awaiting attention. In earlier years of PC history, blown diodes were a regular occurrence and relatively easily checked with an ohm meter for normal diode function..
Bill
 
Volhout
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Joined: 05/03/2018
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 5091
Posted: 11:56am 06 Jun 2018
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I am not much help here.
My advice would be buy a new one. They are dirt cheap.

On the other hand, generally power supplies are developed to sustain power ON and OFF switching. Typically they don't die.
I can imagine that in the power outage excessive grid voltages have reached you house, and the computer power supply (there is always a weak spot !) absorbed the energy and died.

Be aware that next time your TV, dishwasher or solar energy installation might die.
There may be value in beefing up the protection of your mains voltage.

And then, last but (maybe) not least....most houses get 2 phase or 3 phase from the grid. With a weak neutral, the voltage between phases varies with the load.
If you happen to have a large consumer (big airco) on one phase, and a weak neutral he unbalance can destroy electronics anytime. Not only during a grid outage.

These issues ae real. I encountered them myself in previous jobs. So be alert. If it happens again, you may have a clue where to look.

regards,

Volhout
PicomiteVGA PETSCII ROBOTS
 
Warpspeed
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Joined: 09/08/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 4406
Posted: 09:14pm 06 Jun 2018
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Your local rubbish tip may have big pile of deceased computers out the back somewhere.
Just eyballing a few of these might turn up something with a similar shape and size of power supply.
Chances are that for about five dollars you can rescue something, and there is a very good chance the power supply in it will work fine.
Cheers,  Tony.
 
palcal

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Joined: 12/10/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 1993
Posted: 10:04am 07 Jun 2018
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I have to go to the dump next week, they have a shed with such tings, I will have a look. Thanks
Paul.
"It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all"
 
Warpspeed
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Joined: 09/08/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 4406
Posted: 10:43pm 07 Jun 2018
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If you see something with a "big old" 5 1/2 inch floppy drive in it, please grab it for me. I have been after one of those for quite a while, they are becoming quite scarce these days.
Cheers,  Tony.
 
palcal

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Joined: 12/10/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 1993
Posted: 12:00am 08 Jun 2018
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Will do.
Paul.
edit.... 51/4" drives there are a few on Ebay fairly cheap.
Edited by palcal 2018-06-09
"It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all"
 
Warpspeed
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Joined: 09/08/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 4406
Posted: 12:39am 08 Jun 2018
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Thanks Paul.

I must have thrown away about half a dozen of those big floppy drives over the years, but still have some very old DOS programs here I would like to play with again.

Its unlikely you will find one of those floppy drives at the tip, the stuff at my tip all seems to be much more recent. If all else fails its nice to know e-bay is an alternative.

You are much more likely to find yourself a low profile power supply, they are now becoming a lot more common.

I have also scored from the tip some very nice smaller computer cases that had a hinged lid. I then completely gutted the whole case and rebuilt them as various home brew projects.

These can turn out looking quite respectable if the whole front part is removed, and replaced with a flat aluminium panel.

Cheers,  Tony.
 
palcal

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Joined: 12/10/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 1993
Posted: 05:51am 11 Jun 2018
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Well after spending a lot of time checking the power supply, I put the machine away. Then it dawned on me change the CMOS battery. As I said this machine is probably 7-8 years old but never used hence the flat battery. Working fine.
Paul.

"It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all"
 
Warpspeed
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Joined: 09/08/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 4406
Posted: 06:17am 11 Jun 2018
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Well done !
Cheers,  Tony.
 
Phil23
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Joined: 27/03/2016
Location: Australia
Posts: 1667
Posted: 09:47pm 12 Jun 2018
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  Warpspeed said  I must have thrown away about half a dozen of those big floppy drives over the years, but still have some very old DOS programs here I would like to play with again.


Two old Dos Boxes sitting in the shed, Both IBM's an XT & an AT.

When you start to think about it, there's a few hurdles to overcome to extract the data from the floppies.

Can't just wack them on a USB, Lol.

Telnet & FTP came to mind, but quickly realised there's no network interface.
Probably just an RS-232 & Centronics ports.

Reminds me of the few occasions I needed to extract inventory & accounts data from a THEOS & a CPM system.

Entire process involved running a multitude of "Printed" reports with a Centronics to RS-232 Converter.

That data stream was piped into my then Win95 laptop & captured with "Supercom"; bit of a Teraterm relation.

Then it was off to scripts & queries in MS Access to create some DB's, then a few more queries to export the whole lot to CSV ready for loading on the new system.

Vaguely recall the process taking several weeks of development & testing before the live changeover. Something like 5pm to late on-site extracting data, before finally having the CSV's all imported at 3am in the morning.

It is interesting to think how much data we have stored these days that is less than simple to access...

Like the 4000+ feet of Super & Standard 8 movie film sitting on a shelf in my office.
(That's about 5 hours worth).

Cheers

Phil.
 
Warpspeed
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Joined: 09/08/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 4406
Posted: 10:13pm 12 Jun 2018
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We do take a lot for granted.
Today we squirrel away programs and data on something like a multi gigabyte USB memory stick.

Twenty years from now it would not surprise me if you cannot find anything anywhere that has a USB port on it.
Cheers,  Tony.
 
bigmik

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Joined: 20/06/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 2950
Posted: 12:02am 15 Jun 2018
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Lads,

I used to have a dial up modem plan with a max of 90MB download a month..

Now I think nothing of a 1GB download for an UPDATE to a single program or Windows (almost a daily occurrence with WIndows)

With how to get the data off your old floppies there are 2 possibilities that I can see.

Use an IDE-CF card adapter (about $4 on FleaBay) the CF card can then be read in a cheap USB-card reader.

Or there are 3 1/2” drive emulators that allow you to plug a standard USB flash card into it. (These I think are around $10-15).

Regards,

Mick


Mick's uMite Stuff can be found >>> HERE (Kindly hosted by Dontronics) <<<
 
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